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July 07, 2009

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Take a walk to prevent deep vein thrombosis

Long flight deep vein thrombosis If you’re flying to your next vacation spot this summer—taking a walk during your flight could save your life. A new study released in today’s Annals of Internal Medicine suggests a heightened risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) during long-distance travel. DVT happens when a vein your leg gets partly or completely blocked by a blood clot, which can lead to swelling, pain, a pulmonary embolism, or death.

Sitting or lying for long periods, like as on a long flight, can cause DVT. However, you’re at a higher risk if you’re older, overweight, or have cancer, problems with clotting, or varicose veins. Pregnant women and women taking birth control pills are also vulnerable to DVT.

Seek medical attention immediately if you experience DVT symptoms—the main symptom is a swollen, painful leg. If you’re traveling on an airplane, notify the airline staff. To prevent DVT while traveling, experts recommend you:

  • Don't take sleeping pills.
  • Drink alcohol in moderation.
  • Exercise your legs while seated. Bend and straighten your legs, feet and toes while sitting down, every half hour. Make a circle pattern with each foot in turn. The American Council on Exercise recommends ankle rotations and foot lifts to keep your blood flowing.
  • Press the balls of your feet down hard against the floor or a footrest to increase the blood flow in your legs.
  • Take short walks around the airplane’s cabin.

Ginger Skinner

Find out if you're at risk for deep vein thrombosis, and see our Treatment Ratings (subscribers only) to find out if compression stockings help.

Image: Robert Scoble

Comments

I think it is only sensible that people get up and move around occasionally while on an airplane (or watching TV at home, for that matter).

What annoys me are the people who seem to think some extreme form of exercise is required on their "long-haul" six-hour flight.

First, there are the Stampers. I've been seated a few times near people who - at random intervals - decide to rhythmically stamp their feet on the floor. Does wonders for their neighbors' napping.

Then there is the Yoga crowd. They move to the front of an aisle and start the stretching exercises - as if no one else needed to get to the toilet or wanted their meal service.

Again - I agree you should get up every so often, but realistically speaking, the majority of passengers will not be able to do much more than stand up or make one quick bathroom break, even on a cross-country flight. There isn't enough time or enough space or toilet facilities to allow it for the 300 people on board.

Passengers with medical conditions or concerns should pay the premium to fly up front where there is more space and freedom of movement, and let me sleep!

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