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Chevrolet

November 13, 2009

Top-selling cars in 2009 yields some surprises

2010-Ford-Fusion It’s been a tough year so far for automakers. Many manufacturers are posting large declines in sales compared to last year. However, some individual vehicle models are making strides. Reuters recently put together a list of the top-selling vehicles through October 2009 and it holds some surprises.

The Ford F-150 pickup continues to secure the top spot even with a sales decrease of 23 percent in 2009 over the first ten months of 2008. However, not all pickups held their sales rank; the Dodge Ram drops from the 5th spot to 9th and the Toyota Camry bumped the Chevy Silverado down from 2nd to 3rd.

But the big news is the Ford Fusion. The Fusion was freshened for the 2010 model year and has achieved a number of accolades. The Fusion hybrid is the highest scoring domestic family sedan in Consumer Reports testing. Most versions of the Fusion have above average predicted reliability in our survey data. In sales, it has jumped 10 spots to reach the top 10. Further, it is the only model in the top 10 to show a sales increase this year--15 percent over last year.

Here is the list of the top 10 vehicles in sales and the change from 2008. Also, noteworthy is that all the models are recommended by Consumer Reports.

Click on each model in the chart below to see how they performed in our road test, and see their ratings for reliability, safety, and more.

Rank Make & model 2009 2008 2008 rank % change
1 Ford F-Series pickup  334,922  436,022 1 -23.2
2 Toyota Camry 285,069 379,270  3 -24.8
3 Chevrolet Silverado pickup  261,142  402,191  2 -35.1
4 Honda Accord 244,579 333,011 6 -26.6
5 Toyota Corolla  240,755  307,071 4 -21.6
6 Honda Civic 223,751 304,297 8 -26.5
7 Nissan Altima  169,435  241,529 9 -29.8
8 Honda CR-V 158,573 171,193 11 -7.4
9 Dodge Ram pickup  155,467  213,684 5 -27.2
10 Ford Fusion  148,045  128,381  20 +15.3


Also read: Flashy muscle cars are recession's hot ticket.

Liza Barth

November 13, 2009

Flashy muscle cars are recession’s hot ticket

One of the oddest recession statistics involves lipstick: In a twist of economic psychology, lipstick sales invariably rise in recessions. Now it seems the same may apply to Detroit-based V8 muscle cars.

For the month of October, sales of muscle cars were up almost 50 percent compared with last year, according to data from Automotive News. Sales of all sports cars were up almost 24 percent.

Some of that may be because the Chevrolet Camaro came on the market this spring, so it has added to the total. General Motors, which makes the Camaro, says that it has sold 47,000 Camaros so far in 2009.

Counting all types of cars, overall sales were about the same as last October.

Is it possible that these muscle cars reflect glimmers of economic hope among car buyers? While consumers have bought 25 percent fewer cars overall so far in 2009 compared with 2008, muscle-car sales increased by a similar percentage. And a greater proportion of buyers are choosing sports cars overall. Sales of all sports cars declined barely half as much as overall car sales.

We think that most muscle and sports cars are fun to drive, which might account for why they often rank at the top of our owner satisfaction ratings where CR subscribers are asked if they would buy the same car again. This year the top-scoring model was the Dodge Challenger. (Many of us didn’t find the Challenger particularly engaging to drive, but it can be fun in its own way.)

So like lipstick, consumers facing a recession may just want to buy something affordable that makes them stand out and feel a little better about themselves. 

 —Eric Evarts

November 10, 2009

2009 SEMA Show: Our favorite modified Chevrolet Camaros

SEMA-Leno-Camaro Ford may have been the featured automaker at the SEMA show this year, but this was also, very much, the year of the Camaro. And that’s understandable. While the customizing crowd has had several years now to play around with Ford’s latest reincarnation of the Mustang, first introduced in 2005 and refreshed for 2009, the Camaro is freshly minted. Last year, the Las Vegas Convention Center was chock full of examples of the then new Dodge Challenger. But this year, you could practically walk one end of the million square feet of SEMA to the other stepping only on new Camaros, without ever setting foot on the floor. But we wouldn’t recommend it.

Here’s a quick look at some of the more notable examples we saw.

Lingenfelter LS7 Chevrolet Camaro

For those who live by the motto "Too much is never enough," Lingenfelter Performance Engineering (LPE) has teamed up with Hotchkis Sport Suspension to create this 750-hp Camaro SS. Powered by a supercharged, 7.0-liter Corvette Z06 LS7 V8, the Lingenfelter Camaro also gets Hotchkis springs and anti-sway bars, a custom body kit, upgraded brakes, and various other modifications.

Jay Leno Camaro

Chevrolet showed five Camaro concept vehicles at SEMA, including a twin-turbo, 3.6-liter direct-injection V6 model built for comedian/car collector Jay Leno. With 425-hp on tap, Chevy says Leno’s Camaro delivers the power of a Camaro SS with the fuel economy of a V6. The engine is matched with a six-speed manual transmission. Other modifications include a larger capacity radiator, custom exhaust system, lowered suspension, upgraded brakes, and a body kit with functional brake cooling ducts.

Camaro Synergy

Another Chevrolet concept, the Camaro Synergy features a new color, Synergy Green, that will be offered on a special-edition model in 2010. (Think of it as Chevy’s answer to the Plum Crazy Dodge Challenger.) It also features a variety of accessories offered by Chevrolet dealers including 21-inch custom wheels, a body kit, hood stripes, and a rear spoiler. Other modifications include equipment Chevy says they may offer in the future if there is sufficient public interest, including a lowered suspension, Brembo brakes, and interior trim matching the exterior color.

Yenko Camaro

SEMA-Yenko-CamaroThe son of a Pennsylvania Chevrolet dealer, Don Yenko started modifying Chevys in the 1960s, and he became a legend for transplanting 427 cubic-inch engines into Camaros and other Bowtie-wearing coupes. General Marketing Capital Incorporated now owns the rights to the Yenko name and brand, and it showed a prototypes of a new Yenko Camaro. Based on a Camaro SS, the Phase 1 Yenko gets a 600-hp, 7.0-liter supercharged LS7 V8 matched with a six-speed manual transmission. Other modifications include upgraded brakes, high-flow exhaust system, and 22-inch Yenko-specific billet aluminum wheels. Cosmetic touches include Yenko striping and badging, and obligatory "sYc" logos on the seats and floor mats. Like the original Yenko cars, plans call for a Phase II and Phase III versions with more power and performance.

For more information on the latest Chevrolet Camaro, see our road test and video.

Jim Travers

Also see from the 2009 SEMA show:
Better than expected, future looks greener
Tire testing and the transformation of the tire industry
New iPhone apps for auto diagnostics
World's fastest Honda Civic circa 1976
All shades of green project cars
Surfrider Toyota Camry hybrid CNG
Kustomizing the Toyota Prius
Hot rodders turning green
Auto aftermarket prepares for show time in Las Vegas

November 3, 2009

2009 Annual Auto Reliability Survey: 10 best and worst models

Honda-InsightJust because a model is reliable doesn’t mean it is recommended by Consumer Reports. Four out of the top 10 most reliable vehicles don’t perform well enough in our tests for us to recommend them. The opposite happens as well—some vehicles that score well in our testing are not recommended because they have below average reliability. Seven out of the 10 least reliable vehicles have high enough test scores to be recommended, but their poor reliability prevents them from reaching that recommended status. So, it’s important to look at both performance in our tests as well as reliability because a high scoring car isn’t always a smart purchase choice if it isn’t reliable.

Our 2009 Annual Auto Survey reveals the best and worst vehicles in reliability based on our subscribers’ experiences with 1.4 million vehicles over the past 10 years (2000-2009). Our data helps determine which used cars to choose as well as to forecast how the 2010 models will hold up.

The vehicles listed below are the top 10 most and least reliable new cars in our reliability survey. Models with an asterisk (*) are based on data of one model year only. Click on the vehicles below to visit the model overview pages to see how they performed in our tests and also view a more-detailed look at reliability broken down by 17 potential trouble spots. (Model overview pages are available to online subscribers.)

Most reliable vehicles, listed in order of Ratings score starting with the best score.

  1. Honda Insight*
  2. Lexus SC*
  3. Toyota Venza (4-cyl.)*
  4. Mercedes-Benz GLK*
  5. Toyota Yaris Hatchback
  6. Toyota FJ Cruiser
  7. Honda Fit*
  8. Toyota Prius
  9. Scion xD
  10. Toyota 4Runner (V6)
Least reliable vehicles, listed in order of Ratings score starting with the worst score.
  1. Volkswagen Touareg*
  2. Jaguar XF*
  3. Chevrolet Colorado (4WD)
  4. GMC Canyon (4WD)
  5. Ford F-250 (turbodiesel, 4WD)*
  6. BMW 535i (AWD)*
  7. Chrysler Town & Country
  8. Dodge Grand Caravan
  9. Mercedes-Benz GL-Class (turbodiesel)*
  10. Mercedes-Benz GL-Class (V8)
For more details on our 2009 Annual Auto Survey including the full list of most and least reliable new cars by vehicle type, see our reliability report. Also, check out our guide to car reliability for more details on new and used car reliability, as well as owner satisfaction.

Liza Barth 

October 30, 2009

Camaro driving tip: Skip the drive thru

Camaro-drive-thruMost of us don’t have the foresight or sufficient time to include a trip through the drive-through ATM in our new car test-driving regimen. But after a quick stop at the ATM for coffee money this morning on the way to work, I’m suggesting prospective Chevrolet Camaro buyers might want to give it a try. (Watch our Camaro video review.)
 
For openers, lets talk about windows. The Camaro’s don’t open much. They’re low, like the rest of the car, and don’t provide a lot of room for unfolding an arm. Or reaching the ATM buttons. Or even seeing them.
 
Visibility in general is not a Camaro strong suit, but when you can’t see the ATM you’re sitting next to, it takes a lack of a view to new heights. Or lows. I had to crane my neck just to see where the machine spat out my receipt, let alone reach it. And forget about opening the long, wide door to make things easier. There’s no room for that, either.
 
None of this is likely to be enough to be a deal breaker for anyone considering a new Camaro, nor should it be. Our Camaro SS has plenty of virtues, from it’s strong, smooth, 425-hp V8 to its combination of good handling and decent ride for a musclecar. But if your motoring plans ever include a drive-through ATM or stop for a cheeseburger and bucket-sized beverage, you might want to wait to see if Chevy introduces a convertible model.
 
As for me, I’ll just skip the drive-thru for my coffee. Passing 20 ounces of hot Columbian Supremo through that window is just asking for trouble.
 

Jim Travers

See our full Chevrolet Camaro review and ratings (available to online subscribers.)

October 28, 2009

2009 Annual Auto Reliability Survey: Best and worst models by car maker

2010-Lexus-SC It is easy to assume that certain automakers build only reliable cars and others don’t, however, nearly every manufacturer have their share of winners and losers in our annual reliability survey. Each company and even brand product portfolio runs a spectrum of reliability performance, with its own best and worst examples. For some, the range can span from much better than average to much worse than average, whereas other may be centered around average. The key lesson from scanning the data within an automaker is not to make assumptions.

For example, the best Toyota Motor Company model in our reliability survey is the Lexus SC—its predicted reliability score is the second highest out of over 300 vehicles, but the worst is the Lexus GS (AWD), which scores in the bottom 10 percent, and receives a much worse than average rating, and is not recommended in our testing. While it is true that Lexus models tend to be reliable and test well, this is not the case for all Lexus vehicles.

The greatest disparity comes from Volkswagen. The VW Golf (aka Rabbit) is one of the most reliable small cars you can buy, but the Volkswagen Touareg has the lowest predicted reliability score in our 2009 Annual Auto Survey.

In most cases, the best model for reliability is a recommended model and the worst is not. However, Honda’s top reliable vehicle in our survey, the Honda Insight, is not recommended due to low scores in our testing. The least reliable Honda vehicle is the Acura RL, but it has an average reliability score and is recommended. Honda is one of the more consistent manufacturers and has no model that scored below average in reliability.

The two more reliable General Motors products are from two brands that are leaving the GM umbrella. The Saturn Aura (4-cyl.) is newly recommended this year and the Pontiac Vibe will be phased out in the coming months.

Below are the best and worst models in reliability. Models with an * are based on data of one model year only.

BMW
Best: BMW 328i (RWD)
Worst: BMW 535i (AWD)*

Chrysler
Best: Jeep Patriot
Worst: Chrysler Town & Country/Dodge Grand Caravan

Ford
Best: Ford Fusion/Mercury Milan (4-cyl.)
Worst: Ford F-250 (turbodiesel, 4WD)*

General Motors
Best:
Chevrolet Malibu (V6)
Worst: Chevrolet Colorado/GMC Canyon (4WD)

Honda
Best:
Honda Insight*
Worst: Acura RL

Hyundai/Kia
Best: Hyundai Tucson
Worst: Kia Sedona

Mazda
Best:
Mazda3 sedan
Worst: Mazda CX-7

Mercedes-Benz
Best: Mercedes-Benz GLK*
Worst: Mercedes-Benz GL-Class (turbodiesel)*

Nissan
Best:
Infiniti M35 (RWD)
Worst: Nissan Versa sedan*

Subaru
Best: Subaru Impreza Outback Sport
Worst: Subaru Impreza WRX*

Toyota
Best:
Lexus SC*
Worst: Lexus GS (AWD)

Volkswagen
Best: Volkswagen Golf (Rabbit)
Worst: Volkswagen Touareg*

Volvo
Best: Volvo S40 (FWD)*
Worst: Volvo XC90 (V8)*

The main take away from this information is don’t judge a book by its cover. Avoid assumptions and do your research before you buy your next vehicle. It takes just a few minutes to browse the model overview pages, or use the interactive new car selector tool, which sorts and filters by the parameters that matter most to you.

Either path will reveal Consumer Reports recommended models that did well in our road tests, score average or better in reliability, and performs at least adequately if included in government or insurance industry safety tests.

For more details on our 2009 Annual Auto Survey including the full list of most and least reliable new cars by vehicle type, see our reliability report. Also, check out our guide to car reliability for more details on new and used car reliability as well as owner satisfaction.

Liza Barth 

October 16, 2009

Trash into gas: Coskata launches demonstration scale cellulosic ethanol biorefinery

TrashtoGas_Final The greatest promise for biofuels is to produce a combustible liquid fuel from any kind of waste material. That’s what Coskata, a startup company with investment capital from General Motors,  claims it can do with new, patented technology. (Read "GM invests in cellulosic ethanol.")
 
Yesterday, the company said it got one step closer to that goal with the launch of a demonstration plant in Madison, PA. 

Coskata claims it can convert any type of waste material containing carbon into syngas, by heating it to 8,000 degrees Fahrenheit. (Syngas is a gaseous combination of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and sometimes carbon dioxide with less than half the energy density of natural gas.) Patented microorganisms then convert the syngas into ethanol, in a process that saves a step compared to other methods of producing ethanol from cellulose, or woody plant fibers.
 
The company has not revealed the plant capacity, but demonstration plants of this sort are usually built to produce about 10 million gallons of ethanol a year. A 100-million gallon plant is generally considered optimum for a profitable commercial plant.
 
So far, Coskata’s demonstration plant is running on wood chips, but the company says its process could work on any type of feedstock from corn stover to municipal garbage.
 
Whether it makes sense to use ethanol as an alternative fuel is a hotly debated topic. Consumer Reports tested a Chevrolet Tahoe flex-fuel vehicle running on E85 and gasoline, and found that its fuel economy dropped 27 percent, from a poor 14 mpg overall on gasoline to a dismal 10 mpg on ethanol. Even though a gallon of E85 ethanol costs less on average than gasoline ($2.13 nationwide average this summer, vs $2.44), it would cost a consumer more than $450 a year extra to fuel the Tahoe with E85 instead of gasoline due to the fuel economy differences. Most flex-fuel vehicles on the market today are large trucks and SUVs such as the Tahoe, incentivized by a federal fuel economy credit applicable to corporate fleet averages (CAFE) regardless whether the vehicles are actually operated with E85.
 
Ethanol supporters make the case that crops grown to produce ethanol absorb carbon-dioxide from the atmosphere, which would help slow global warming.
 
The U.S. government supports ethanol as a short-term substitute for petroleum consumption to wean the country off its dependence on foreign oil. Ethanol supporters hope that using waste materials instead of corn will eventually bring prices down and remove concerns about producing fuel from potential food stocks. However, converting trash or wood chips into ethanol would emit more carbon dioxide than refining gasoline, and it would not offset this increase by growing new crops.
 
In the final analysis, switching to any type of alternative fuel to reduce American demand for oil is likely cost consumers more.

Eric Evarts

Learn about driving green in the Consumer Reports special fuel economy section.

October 7, 2009

2011 Chevrolet Caprice - Pontiac G8 lives on as police car

2011-Chevrolet-Caprice-PoliceFans of the Pontiac G8 will be relieved to hear that the recently cancelled high-performance sedan will live on, although perhaps not in the guise they might have wished for. They may soon find themselves being pulled over by one if they don’t behave themselves.

General Motors chose the recent annual convention of the International Association of Chiefs of Police to announce that a longer-wheelbase version of the G8 will be badged as a Chevrolet Caprice and made available to law enforcement agencies in North America. The plan is to begin taking orders next year, which could result in a police Caprice lurking at a radar trap near you by early 2011.
 
Like the G8, the police-only Caprice Police Patrol Vehicle (PPV) will be available with either six-cylinder or V8 power. Unlike the G8, it will be fitted with typical law-enforcement upgrades like high-output alternator, engine and transmission coolers, a second battery to help power police lights and electronics, and a heavy-duty suspension.
 
Built by GM’s Australian subsidiary Holden, the G8 sedan first arrived in the U.S. as a 2009 model. While never a strong seller, the rear-wheel drive G8 offered performance rivaling that of some expensive imported sedans for a fraction of the cost. Consumer Reports was one of many media outlets to praise the G8 as something of a performance bargain. (See our Pontiac G8 road test, available to online subscribers.) But GM pulled the plug on the G8, along with the rest of the Pontiac line when the carmaker reorganized following bankruptcy.
 
Turning the Pontiac G8 into a Chevrolet is made easier by the fact that the Holden is already sold in the Middle East as a Chevy, so necessary trim, fascias and the like are readily available. Adding to its appeal to law enforcement, General Motors says the long-wheelbase Caprice PPV will have more rear-seat leg room than a Ford Crown Victoria, long the police car of choice in North America.
 
The General has good reason to challenge the Crown Vic’s lock on the market: a company press release says police forces buy some 70,000 units every year.

Enthusiasts mourning the G8’s passing need only wait a few years until the first PPVs are ready for retirement to get their hands on one. Either that, or sign up for the Academy.

Related:
Don’t let the Pontiac G8 wither and die
Pontiac–The excitement has faded from the line up
Personal picks: Pontiacs, modern and classic

Jim Travers

September 22, 2009

Video: Director’s cut - 2009 Chevrolet Malibu vs 1959 Bel Air crash test

The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) commemorated its 50th anniversary and impact on automotive safety with car-nage. Highlighting the progress made in occupant production over the past five decades, IIHS faced off a 2009 Chevrolet Malibu against a 1959 Chevrolet Bel Air in a frontal offset crash test. While this battle of the ages has made the YouTube rounds, and even appeared in the Consumer Reports Cars blog, we are revisiting the classic versus modern clash in a special “director’s cut.”
 
This video expands on the original footage with more angles, and we added a voice-over commentary highlighting the performance of the sedans.
 
If this whets your appetite for crumpled sheetmetal, view more than 300 crash tests performed by the IIHS in our crash test video player. To aid with vehicle research, you’ll also find crash tests within our model overview pages, within the Photos/Videos tab.

Learn more about the IIHS 50th anniversary.

Jeff Bartlett

September 14, 2009

General Motors launches 60-day satisfaction guarantee

The-new-gm General Motors is battling an image problem. As seen in the results from our recent nationwide Auto Pulse Survey, new car buyers are less likely to consider a GM product now than a year ago, with the chief reasons being the company’s economic condition (58 percent) and unappealing product offerings (49 percent). GM hopes to change perceptions with its “May the best car win” marketing effort that provides a 60-day satisfaction guarantee on 2009 and 2010 model-year vehicles from Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, and GMC. (Read: "Survey: Car buyers look to buy American, sound off on concerns.")
 
Starting today and running through November 30th at participating dealers, the program allows consumers to return a purchased vehicle for a full purchase-price refund, including sales tax, between the 31st and 60th days. GM expects that over the initial 30 days, most customers will be satisfied and hold on to their purchase. Those customers who are confident in their vehicle choice could elect to not participate in the program and receive a $500 cash incentive instead.
 
GM ran a similar program before in the 1990s with both Saturn and Vauxhall, its British division. The corporation expects just 2-3 percent of the vehicles will be returned. Those that do make their way back to dealership lots will become the epitome of nearly-new used cars.
 
May the best car win
GM is looking to make a bold statement, though this one may be over reaching. Consumer Reports recommends just eight Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, and GMC products out of 45. (See our list of recommended cars.) While the most recent GM vehicles have generally performed well in our tests, and several we haven’t completed testing show promise, not one tops its class for overall test score. However, the Chevrolet Avalanche was named a 2009 Top Pick, edging out the higher-scoring Honda Ridgeline, for its combination of comfort, versatility, and rugged capability.
 
In many cases, the new GM vehicles may be decidedly better than the older model being traded-in, offering more performance, fuel economy, and safety features. However, the only way to truly know if they are best for you is to do your research, including conducting your own test drives in prime competitors. Worst case, the time spent will reaffirm your decision. (Read: "What’s coming from the new Detroit.")
  
The small print
There doesn’t seem to be a real “gotcha” with this program, though there are some details worth reading before visiting the dealer. A few items to note:
 
  • The program applies only to retail customers, not to business, corporate, or fleet sales.
  • Lease vehicles are not eligible.
  • To be eligible for return, the vehicle must have less than 4,000 mile and less than $200 in damage.
  • The first payment must be made.
  • The vehicle must not have been in an accident.
  • The title, insurance, and registrations costs will not be reimbursed.
  • The original trade-in will not be returned.
Bottom line
Despite the name, the 60-day satisfaction guarantee program looks to give consumers added incentive to buy a GM vehicle. With our recent Auto Pulse Survey showing that 81 percent of new car shoppers looking to “buy American,” this program may lure more customers away from Chrysler and Ford dealerships.
 
But as always, do your research. ConsumerReports.org has a quick-and-easy new car selector that allows online subscribers to quickly sort and filter ratings and data to identify the cars that best meet your needs and budget. We also have eight special areas dedicated to each car type, such as sedans and SUVs, with targeted buying advice and vehicle recommendations.

And finally, as with any incentive plan, don’t let the excitement overshadow the need to negotiate a good purchase price as close to the Bottom Line Price as possible, accounting for dealer holdback, customer rebates, and hidden dealer incentives.

BTW: I wonder how many Corvettes will be driven for a thrilling month, then returned...

Jeff Bartlett

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